International
Day Against Fascism and
Anti-Semitism
Day
of Commemoration and Discussion at ACCEPT, Bucharest
November
9, 2001
By
Kyra Stoddart, ACCEPT Volunteer
On
November 9,
2001
ACCEPT (the Bucharest Acceptance Group) hosted an event for the International Day Against Fascism and Anti-Semitism to take a stand against
intolerance and commit to fight against prejudice and racism in
Romania. One moderator from ACCEPT and three
speakers (Jewish, Roma, and Gay-Christian) led the evening's program with the 18
participants who attended. Following the speakers' presentations and a group
discussion the film "Paragraph 175" was screened that documents homosexual life
in Germany from the turn of the
20th century through World War II. Participants wore different
colored triangles signifying the groups as they were differentiated in the Nazi
concentration camps: yellow stars for Jews, pink triangles for homosexuals and
black triangles for Roma. Everyone who believed in the anti-fascist message of
the evening wore red triangles as a badge of honor signifying their resistance
against fascism.
The
International Day Against Fascism and Anti-Semitism is a day to commemorate
"Kristallnacht" when on November 9th,
1938
the Nazis began their pogrom against the Jews. This pogrom is seen as the
symbolical beginning of the Holocaust. By the end of the war, in addition to the
approximately six million Jews who were the targets of a complete annihilation
policy, were an estimated 5.5 million "enemies of the German state": criminals
and 'asocials', people with mental disabilities, homosexuals, Jehovah's
witnesses, political offenders and Roma and Sinti.
This day does not stop with
the commemoration of victims of the Nazi era, it is
also a day in which all those who are against nationalism, racism and fascism
will protest against all forms of intolerance and prejudice today. Throughout
Europe beatings of Roma often go
unremarked and unreported, let alone that they are punished. In addition, the
quality of life and opportunities of other minority groups are affected because
of widespread institutions such as the police, justice system and health
services.
In order to change these attitudes to
build a better future, ACCEPT members organized this event to protest together
against intolerance and commit to not accepting prejudice in
Romania - whether it be a
homophobic remark from a friend or a violent act against a Roma, homosexual or
religious minority.
http://www.accept-romania.ro/